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Misquoting Jesus Podcast

How Do We Separate History from Myth in the Gospels?

January 21, 2025 · 59 min · Watch on YouTube →

GospelsBible Scholarship

Show notes

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Episode Outline:
– Introducing myth, legend, and history in the Gospels
– How Bart once viewed the Gospels as fully historical
– Reading the Gospels closely and finding historical problems
– Defining history, myth, and legend
– How biblical scholars use the word “myth”
– A “true story” that did not happen
– The virgin birth as a story with theological meaning
– When Christians began questioning Gospel historicity
– How scholars evaluate whether Gospel stories are historical
– Examples of history, legend, and myth in the Gospels
– Why distinguishing history from myth matters

Episode Description
The question of how much of the Bible is historically accurate, and how much is myth or legend, is both interesting and important to a lot of people - believer and atheist alike. Some insist it’s accurate down to the last detail, while others label it as fairy tales from beginning to end. In this episode, Dr. Bart Ehrman unravels how scholars distinguish history from myth within the Gospels of the New Testament, why it’s important to do so, and exactly what a “myth” is.

Also watch these episodes:
The Genius of the Gospel of Mark
The Genius of the Gospel of Mark

The Gospel Truth: What Are the Gospels of the New Testament?
The Gospel Truth: What Are the Gospels of the New Testament?

Stories about Jesus Before the Gospels: Oral Traditions in the Early Church
Stories about Jesus Before the Gospels: Oral Traditions in the Early Church

Go deeper on this topic

Online course Did the Christmas Story Really Happen? The Birth of Jesus in History and Legend We all know the stories of Jesus' birth in Bethlehem, the Virgin birth, and the wise men as portrayed in the gospels of the New Testament. But what do historians… Bart Ehrman · 4 lessons Free courseFree Did Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John Really Write the Gospels? A free lecture on who actually wrote the Gospels, and how scholars can tell. Bart Ehrman · 1 lesson

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Podcast Can the New Testament Possibly Be True? Podcast Gospel Discrepancies: Why Matthew and Luke Tell Different Christmas Stories Podcast The Gospel Truth: What Are the Gospels of the New Testament?

Read next

Article The Historical Jesus vs. the Jesus You Want to Believe In Featured Contribution from the Biblical Studies Academy Community Article The Reliability of the Gospels: Are the Gospels Historically Accurate? Find your path New to the gospels?

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