Paths in Biblical Studies

Book of Psalms · Chapter 69 of 150

Psalms 69: Verse-by-Verse Commentary (with Videos)

36 verses · 3 video commentaries from 3 courses · Berean Standard Bible

1For the choirmaster. To the tune of “Lilies.” Of David. Save me, O God, for the waters are up to my neck.

2I have sunk into the miry depths, where there is no footing; I have drifted into deep waters, where the flood engulfs me.

3I am weary from my crying; my throat is parched. My eyes fail, looking for my God.

4Those who hate me without cause outnumber the hairs of my head; many are those who would destroy me—my enemies for no reason. Though I did not steal, I must repay.

5You know my folly, O God, and my guilt is not hidden from You.

6May those who hope in You not be ashamed through me, O Lord GOD of Hosts; may those who seek You not be dishonored through me, O God of Israel.

7For I have endured scorn for Your sake, and shame has covered my face.

8I have become a stranger to my brothers and a foreigner to my mother’s sons,

9because zeal for Your house has consumed me, and the insults of those who insult You have fallen on me.

10I wept and fasted, but it brought me reproach.

11I made sackcloth my clothing, and I was sport to them.

12Those who sit at the gate mock me, and I am the song of drunkards.

13But my prayer to You, O LORD, is for a time of favor. In Your abundant loving devotion, O God, answer me with Your sure salvation.

14Rescue me from the mire and do not let me sink; deliver me from my foes and out of the deep waters.

15Do not let the floods engulf me or the depths swallow me up; let not the Pit close its mouth over me.

16Answer me, O LORD, for Your loving devotion is good; turn to me in keeping with Your great compassion.

17Hide not Your face from Your servant, for I am in distress. Answer me quickly!

18Draw near to my soul and redeem me; ransom me because of my foes.

19You know my reproach, my shame and disgrace. All my adversaries are before You.

20Insults have broken my heart, and I am in despair. I looked for sympathy, but there was none, for comforters, but I found no one.

21They poisoned my food with gall and gave me vinegar to quench my thirst.

22May their table become a snare; may it be a retribution and a trap.

23May their eyes be darkened so they cannot see, and their backs be bent forever.

24Pour out Your wrath upon them, and let Your burning anger overtake them.

25May their place be deserted; let there be no one to dwell in their tents.

26For they persecute the one You struck and recount the pain of those You wounded.

27Add iniquity to their iniquity; let them not share in Your righteousness.

28May they be blotted out of the Book of Life and not listed with the righteous.

29But I am in pain and distress; let Your salvation protect me, O God.

30I will praise God’s name in song and exalt Him with thanksgiving.

31And this will please the LORD more than an ox, more than a bull with horns and hooves.

32The humble will see and rejoice. You who seek God, let your hearts be revived!

33For the LORD listens to the needy and does not despise His captive people.

34Let heaven and earth praise Him, the seas and everything that moves in them.

35For God will save Zion and rebuild the cities of Judah, that they may dwell there and possess it.

36The descendants of His servants will inherit it, and those who love His name will settle in it.

Psalms 69 Section and Chapter Commentary

Ps 69:1-18

Jonah's prayer in the fish's belly is a generic psalm

Jonah's prayer from inside the great fish, while seemingly appropriate for his situation, uses generic language found in many psalms, such as Psalm 69. This suggests it is an independent psalm inserted into the narrative, rather than a unique expression from Jonah, who otherwise acts as an 'anti-prophet.'

Summarized by AI · The Hebrew Bible: Exploring the Literature of Ancient Israel · Lecture 20: Jonah and Esther · watch the clip

Psalms 69 Verse Notes

Ps 69:2-3

Calling out to God in suffering

Psalm 69 vividly describes a state of deep suffering, likening it to sinking in mire and being swept away by floods, with the psalmist weary from crying and eyes dim from waiting for God. This passage illustrates the recurring theme in Psalms of expressing pain and suffering while simultaneously calling out to God for relief and questioning divine involvement.

Summarized by AI · Holy Pain: Why Early Christians Embraced Suffering · Lecture 1: The Language and Experience of Suffering · watch the clip

Ps 69:25

Judas' Death and the Fulfillment of Scripture

Peter explains that Judas Iscariot's betrayal and subsequent death were a fulfillment of Old Testament scripture, specifically passages from the Psalms. He cites Psalm 69 and Psalm 109 to justify the need to replace Judas and restore the number of apostles to twelve, emphasizing that these events were part of God's predetermined plan.

Summarized by AI · The Genius of the Acts of the Apostles · Lecture 1: The Acts of the Apostles| A Bird's Eye View · watch the clip

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